More commonly known as GERD, Gastrointestinal reflux is a digestive disorder where stomach acid can leak up into the esophagus. When this happens, people with GERD experience many of the same symptoms as if their stomach was producing too much acid. This can lead to nausea, chest pain, and more. If the liquid content of the stomach doesn’t stay where it belongs, then people can experience inflammation in their esophagus which is known as esophagitis. This article looks at some of the treatments the best GERD/reflux specialist in Buckhead can recommend.
Antacids
One of the most basic treatments available for GERD is antacids. Over-the-counter medications such as Rolaids and Tums can reduce the exposure time that stomach acid spends in the esophagus by neutralizing it quickly before it has a chance to cause too much damage. In addition to this, over-the-counter medications are also the cheapest treatment options available.
Antacids should never be used as a long-term solution, however. Doing so can cause magnesium deficiency, kidney stones, and other complications that are best avoided. If antacids are part of your daily life, you should consider seeing your physician for reflux disease treatment because it could signify that your GERD is getting worse.
H-2 Receptor Blockers
H-2 receptor blockers, such as Tagamet and Zantac, are a type of medication that was initially designed to treat ulcers. However, they’ve recently been found to be effective for treating reflux disease by reducing the amount of stomach acid produced. This makes it incredibly difficult for GERD to sustain itself. H-2 receptor blockers are one of the most effective medications available. While a physician can prescribe them, people with mild reflux disease can also buy them over-the-counter as well if their doctors recommend it.
Surgery
One of the most common reflux surgery procedures is a Nissen fundoplication, which tightens the valve that separates the stomach from the esophagus. However, this procedure also has a higher risk of complications than other surgical options. In addition to this, some people experience uncomfortable feelings in their chest after having it done. A second, more recent surgery option is the LINX Reflux Management System. This procedure consists of a series of magnetic beads implanted at the bottom of the esophagus to strengthen it. The benefits include no risk of complications or long-term side effects.
Nutrition Changes
Most doctors agree that people with GERD should eat a healthy low-fat diet. In addition to this, they should avoid certain foods such as caffeine, alcohol, chocolate, and anything spicy. Eating smaller meals throughout the day can also help prevent reflux disease from occurring in the first place by reducing pressure on the lower esophageal sphincter.
In summary, GERD is a digestive problem where stomach acid leaks into the esophagus. If you have GERD, you can treat it using antiacids and H-2 receptors. If your symptoms do not improve, your doctor may recommend surgery or nutritional changes. Please make sure you consult with a GERD specialist so they can determine the severity of your problem and recommend the proper treatment.