Infertility has become a social problem rather than a physical problem for men and women. More and more people have become reproductively challenged in the last decade than in any other time frame.
This can be blamed on the increasingly convenient and sedentary life that we live with so much luxury when it comes to junk food, poor lifestyle, and lack of activity to get things done. Infertility can be both in men and women but women require female infertility treatment, unlike men who can recover easily with some diet and lifestyle changes.
Some women can also find help with diet and lifestyle changes but in most cases, women might need intervention through medicine and other kinds of treatment procedures owing to their complex reproductive systems.
Female Reproductive System and Hormonal Balance
Women’s reproductive system is one of the most sophisticated systems in the biological realm. There are so many hormones involved in keeping up with the reproductive process and everything hangs on a fine balance of coordinated processes.
The Reproductive hormones involved are – Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Estrogen, and Progesterone. The Thyroid Hormone also plays a significant role as it affects the performance of the other reproductive hormones indirectly.
The Reproductive Organs for women include the Ovaries, The Uterus, The Cervix, and the Fallopian Tube. These organs along with the hormones provide for the opportunity to conceive in the right conditions.
When a patient has a problem in conceiving, a Gynecologist will first ask for some blood tests and a Hormone Profiling to understand if the hormone levels are all in the right quantity in the body.
Some scans are also ordered to check for the health of the ovaries, the uterus, the fallopian tube, and the cervix. These tests and scans help the doctor in understanding the reproductive health level of the patient and the suitable diagnosis and female infertility treatment that can be offered to correct it.
Causes of Infertility in Women
If the patient is deemed infertile post the test results of the hormones and the scans of the organs, it could be because of a bunch of issues. Some of the most common factors that cause infertility are:
- PolyCystic Ovarian Syndrome in Women
- Hormonal Issues – Lack or excess thereof
- Hydrosalpinx in the Fallopian Tube
- Fibroids or Cysts in the Ovaries or Ducts
- Weakening of the Uterus
These are some of the causes of infertility in women. There are many other possible reasons as well such as the history of some major surgery, cancer in the reproductive organs, etc but they are mostly rare.
Dealing with Female Infertility
Once the patient has been deemed to require assistance for infertility, there are a number of options that one can try to help conceive. Gynecologists at the Female Infertility Treatment Centers can help with a variety of methods, procedures, medication, and corrective surgeries to help cope with infertility issues. Some of the most popular techniques used are mentioned below:
- Medication – This is one of the most important means to correct simpler health issues such as PCOS in women and to correct Hormone levels in the body.
- Hormone Therapy – Hormone injections can be administered to help boost fertility in women who are trying to conceive.
- Corrective Surgeries – Women who have fibroids or cysts can be put through minor surgeries to remove such obstructions and make it possible to conceive naturally.