Physiotherapy or physical therapy is a procedure used to examine, treat, and evaluate patients who have limited mobility and bodily functions. Physiotherapy is also used to prevent physical disabilities, as well as reduce the risk of injury and disruption per motion late that could happen in the future. Physiotherapy can be performed on patients of all ages, from children to the elderly. Athletes are one group who generally need Winnipeg physical therapy to restore their body condition.
Physiotherapy Indications
The doctor will consider physiotherapy for patients who experience pain and limited movement. The conditions recommended for physiotherapy include:
- Spinal disorders. This disorder can cause neck pain, shoulder pain, or back pain.
- Arthritis. Inflammation of one or more parts of the joint which has the main symptoms of pain and stiffness in the joints and can get worse with age.
- Post input. Amputation is the loss of a certain body part due to a disease or injury, either planned by surgery or lost spontaneously (auto amputation).
- Carpal tunnel syndrome. Conditions that cause pain, numbness, and a tingling sensation in the hands and wrists.
- Injury while exercising.
- Post fracture.
- Impaired function of the brain and nervous system , such as stroke, multiple sclerosis , and Parkinson’s disease.
- Heart and blood circulation disorders .
- Lung and respiratory system disorders
Physiotherapy Procedures
Physiotherapy generally lasts 30-60 minutes per one session. In one week, the patient can have several sessions, depending on the program plan and the physiotherapy technique used. The frequency and timing of therapy may also change, depending on the results of the last physiotherapy. There are 3 main approaches to doing physiotherapy programs. Among others are:
Manual
Manual therapy is a therapy that is done using the hands of a physiotherapist to help move, massage or manipulate the affected tissue. Barefoot sports physio Brisbane states that there are number of uses for manual therapy that includes increasing range of motion, improving blood flow, overcoming pain or stiffness in joints and muscles, and providing a sensation of relaxation. Manual therapy is common in athletes or those that exercise a lot as it helps in recovery.
Exercise and movement
In accordance with the program planned by the physiotherapist, the physiotherapist will help the patient to move certain body parts. This movement will be repeated over a period of time. In addition to only involving one part of the body, the movements performed can also involve all parts of the body, for example the patient is asked to walk. In physiotherapy sessions, patients can also be assisted by tools in moving exercises, such as sticks. This mobile exercise can also be done in water or is called hydrotherapy.
In addition to physiotherapy sessions that are assisted by a physiotherapist, the physiotherapist will also teach the patient the exercises that the patient can do at home. It is important to always be active in performing the recommended movements, but still do so safely, and if necessary, under supervision.